Local self-government in the Far East in the 1990s – 2020s: from the democratizationof Councils to the municipal segment of the vertical of power

Authors

  • Angelina S. VASHCHUK Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok, Russia)
  • Svetlana G. KOVALENKO Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok, Russia)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24866/2542-1611/2023-4/13-27

Keywords:

Russia, Far East, Soviet model of local self-government, civil society, self-government, grassroots democracy, delegated democracy, councils of People's deputies, law, constitution

Abstract

 Based on the materials of the Far East, specific analytical tasks were solved: the real process of development of local self-government as the basis of grassroots democracy in Russia was revealed, the personnel policy in relation to municipalities was analyzed. The internal problems of the functioning of the Soviets in the region in 1991–1993, before their departure from the historical arena, were established. The conclusion is substantiated that one of the problems of the Far East in the 1990s was the deepening detachment of the majority of citizens from real self-government. It is shown that behind the facade of reforming the system of self-government bodies in Russia, there was often a task of practical solution of the political tasks of the Center in relation to the regions.

Author Biographies

  • Angelina S. VASHCHUK, Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok, Russia)

    Doctor of Historical Sciences, Leading Researcher, Department of Socio-Political Studies

  • Svetlana G. KOVALENKO, Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok, Russia)

    Candidate of Historical Sciences, Researcher, Department of Socio-Political Studies

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Published

27-12-2023

Issue

Section

LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT PRACTICES IN THE FAR EAST OF RUSSIA

How to Cite

“Local self-government in the Far East in the 1990s – 2020s: from the democratizationof Councils to the municipal segment of the vertical of power” (2023) Oriental Institute Journal, (4), pp. 13–27. doi:10.24866/2542-1611/2023-4/13-27.