Prefix ПРО- and Suffix –СЯ in Creating Derivative Meanings of Russian Verbs and Ways to Convey their Main Meanings in Vietnamese

Abstract

This article is dedicated to the decisive role of про- prefix and
suffix -ся in creating derivative meanings of Russian verbs and
ways to convey their main meanings in Vietnamese. The main
research methodologies are descriptive methodology, as well as
comparative one with the structural-semantic approach and in
the semantic classification of verbs, along with the methodology
of component analysis of linguistic material, on the basis of
which the synthesis is carried out. The research results can make
a certain contribution to the contrastive study of languages
such as inflectional Russian and isolating Vietnamese for the
development of a methodology for teaching Russian outside the
linguistic environment and will significantly help improve the
quality of translation from Russian into Vietnamese and vice versa, from Vietnamese into Russian, as well as in compilation
of bilingual dictionaries.

Key words: prefix, verbs containing prefixes, creating meaning, ways of conveying