FEATURES OF THE SYSTEM OF INTERNATIONAL COURTS FOR THE CONSIDERATION OF DISPUTES IN THE FIELD OF MARITIME RELATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24866/1813-3274/2022-4/160-167Keywords:
international law, international legal proceedings, proceedings on maritime disputes, International Court of Justice, , international legal relations, judicial process, judicial practice, the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, the UN International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, the World Ocean.Abstract
The article examines the features and competence of the system of international courts for the consideration of disputes in the field of maritime relations. The relevance of the topic in the modern conditions of the development of international relations is substantiated. An appropriate methodology for analyzing the identified problem is proposed in order to develop conceptual provisions for improving international legislation. The problems with the scientific and practical approach of applying case law in international legal proceedings are analyzed in order to develop relevant recommendations for improving effective mechanisms of legal regulation of maritime disputes. The material and procedural norms of international law act as the object of scientific work. The subject of the study is the problems of the application of judicial practice in international relations in the field of maritime disputes that have arisen. The implementation of the norms of international law into national legislation is being considered. The role of international judicial practice in the formation of procedural rules of legal proceedings in maritime disputes is indicated. The experience of applying judicial practice in this process, its use and implementation of relevant norms in national legislation is comprehensively analyzed. The ways of solving the most frequently arising issues in international maritime law are formulated.